Dayama and others published constituents of cistanche phelypaea. Cistanche phelypaea find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The plant lacks chlorophyll and obtains nutrients and water from the host plants whose roots it parasitizes uses. Hplc was performed for identification and confirmation of the bioactive components in. Cistanche deserticola herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Animals free fulltext cistanche deserticola addition. They lack chlorophyll and obtain nutrients and water from the host plants whose roots they parasitize uses.
Thirtyone species or subspecies of orobanche and one species of cistanche have been confirmed as being present within the flora iberica area but some others previously recorded appear to have been so erroneously. We cloned the gene, cdpal1, from cistanche deserticola callus using race pcr with degenerate primers that were designed based on a multiple sequence alignment of known pal genes from other plant species. In this study, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethanol and water extracts from flowers, stems and roots of cistanche phelypaea l. Cout is an edible halophyte present in sand dune environments of portugal, spain, crete, cyprus, turkey, and in the eastern part of the mediterranean region. Bioactive lipids and fatty acids profile of cistanche phelypaea. This is the first study that reports the phytochemical profile of cistanche. This flower has been used in traditional chinese medicine since ancient times and legend says even genghis khan enjoyed it. Field surveys conducted in southern armenia in may 2016 and jun 2017 revealed infestations of c. Chromolithograph of a botanical illustration by hannah zeller from her own wild flowers of the holy land, james nisbet, london, 1876. The extracts of six medicinal plants namely terminalia chebula fruits, commiphora myrrha gum, solenostemma argel leaves, rutagraveolens aerial parts, cistanche phelypaea aerial parts and striga hermonthica stem used in traditional sudanese medicine for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract infections were selected to evaluate their potential antibacterial activity. Syrphidae are reported for the first time as boring channels in the fresh tubers and shoots of the holoparasitic plant cistanche armena k. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf morphological and molecular genetics characterization of holoparasitic plant. Aug 10, 2010 oil extracted from the wild plant of cistanche phelypaea was analyzed for its fatty acid, sterol, hydrocarbon and tocopherol contents.
If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Species of the genus of cistanche rou cong rong in chinese are perennial parasite herbs, and are mainly distributed in arid lands and warm deserts. Wo2015171977a1 method for improving memory of a subject. Orobanchaceae is an obligate root parasite which totally depends on its. The gene shows high homology to other known pal genes registered in genbank. Citations 0 references 0 researchgate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication. Oil extracted from the wild plant of cistanche phelypaea was analyzed for its fatty acid, sterol, hydrocarbon and tocopherol contents. This page was last edited on 16 august 2017, at 07.
Molecular characterization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase. Together they are a monophyletic group, forming a distinct family. The plant lacks chlorophyll and obtains nutrients and water from the host plants whose roots it parasitizes. Cistanche violacea plant biodiversity of southwestern. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf. Cistanche ambigua cistanche deserticola cistanche phelypaea cistanche salsa cistanche sinensis cistanche tubulosa. Traditional chinese medicine was reported to have good effects in treating functional constipation. Micromorphological intraspecific differentiation of nectar. Be sure to check out our indepth blog post to learn more. Abstract a short synthetic approach was developed for the synthesis of a common trisaccharide core found in kankanose, kankanoside f, h1, h2, and i isolated from the medicinally active plant cistanche tubulosa. Cistanche tubulosa, desert broomrape freenatureimages.
Cistanche armena is known as a very rare species, occurring only in the ararat province in armenia at the foot of mount ararat, parasitizing shrubs from the. Organic cistanche extract natural performance enhancer. Analysis of chemical constituents in cistanche species. Apr 10, 2019 pdf on apr 10, 2019, yitagesu tewabe and others published in vivo and in vitro antitrypansomal evaluation of crude methanolic extracts of crotalaria albicaulis and cistanche phelypaea against. Terization of holoparasitic plant, cistanche phelypea l. Cistanche deserticola and cistanche phelypaea, and revealed the.
Organic cistanche extract natural performance enhancer for men. This page was last edited on 23 december 2019, at 06. Within traditional chinese medicine tcm, herba cistanche is applied as a tonic andor in a formula for chronic renal disease, impotence, female infertility, morbid leucorrhea, profuse metrorrhagia, and senile constipation. Cistanche phelypaea cjtphoverview eppo global database. This plant is gathered from the wild and used locally as a food, quite similar to asparagus. Cistanche is a powerful medicine which has almost nil side effects. Cistanche species, known as rou congrong in chinese, are an endangered wild species and are mainly distributed in the arid lands and warm deserts of northwestern china. Cistanche violacea international parasitic plant society. Dendrograms of cistanche phelypaea population at different locations of siwa depression using rapd markers. In the essence of medical prescriptions, a chinese physician in the tenthcentury, had many formulas designed to help with performance in the bedroom and male potency. The recombinant protein exhibited michaelismenten kinetics with a k m of 0. It mainly grows in the chinese provinces of inner mongolia, ningxia, gansu, and xinjiang, and the species in the.
The cistanche tubulosa extract is generally obtained from root material and the ginkgo biloba extract is generally obtained from leaf material. Orobanchaceae, except recent work containing intraspecific differentiation only in cistanche phelypaea l. The genus cistanche is represented in egypt by four species namely c. Jun 29, 2019 cistanche phelypaea pdf nothing in this agreement shall be construed as creating a joint venture, agency, partnership, trust or other similar association of any kind between the parties hereto. Bersekutu dengan setan stung by betrayal and worried that mahesa. Cistanche deserticola is a functional plant which mainly grows in desert and is parasitic on roots of the host species haloxylon ammodendron. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies.
The majority of fatty acids were of the unsaturated type 50. Tail suspension test tst is a quick and classic method to assess the antidepressant effect of drugs in mice. The mature body of cistanche phelypaea consists of an underground perennial fleshy tuberous rhizome from. Cistanche is a very unique flower with an array of benefits. Along with other members of the genus, cistanche deserticola is the primary source of the chinese herbal medicine cistanche chinese. The mature body of cistanche phelypaea consists of an underground.
Three new analogues of the arylethyl phenylethanoid glycoside echinacoside 5, namely cistantubulosides a 1, b 1 b 2 2a2b, and c 1 c 2 3a3b, and one new oligosaccharide, cistantubulose a 1 a 2 4a4b, were isolated from the stems of cistanche tubulosa schenk r. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Hplc analysis of phenylethanoid glycosides from callus of cistanche tubulosa, c. It has advantages in improving bodily intestinal peristalsis, immunity, antiaging, antioxidation, and liver health and was supplied for sheep in this experiment to study the effects of c. Aqueous extracts of herba cistanche promoted intestinal.
Genome size was estimated using feulgen densitometry for 76 accessions of 40 taxa of orobanche and two taxa each of the related genera phelypaea and cistanche, providing the first data set for any group of nonphotosynthetic angiosperms. Short synthesis of the common trisaccharide core of. How cistanche deserticola is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. In a first general embodiment, the extracts are present in a weight ratio cistanche to ginkgo. For example, it is commonly prescribed by holistic medicine practitioners to treat problems relating to a persons sexual health, such as impotence, fertility, premature ejaculation, and menstrual cramps. In view of this special parasitic relationship, we applied random forest rf model to forecast potential geographic distribution, and developed a comprehensive habitat suitability model by integrating bioclimatic and soil factors to assess the. Bioactive lipids and fatty acids profile of cistanche.
List of various diseases cured by cistanche deserticola. Chemical constituents from cistanche sinensis orobanchaceae. Pdf genetic description of the haloparasitic plant. Isolation, structure elucidation and bioactivities of. Ten compounds were isolated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of cistanche phelypaea orobanchaceae and identified as echinacoside 1, tubuloside a 2, tubuloside e 3, acteoside 4, 2acetylacteoside 5, 6deoxycatalpol 6, gluroside 7, ajugol 8, syringin 9 and p sitosterol 10. The plant is grown in the taklamakan desert, and is traditionally used for medicines and foods in china. It is the most frequent species of cistanche in iran and in the world.
Pdf bioactive lipids and fatty acids profile of cistanche phelypaea. Assessing habitat suitability of parasitic plant cistanche. Total lipids tl content was 10 gkg on dry weight basis. A method and composition useful for improving memory of a subject are disclosed. General information about cistanche phelypaea cjtph. The antiinflammatory effects of fuciodan and cistanche tubulosa ct extract were investigated in vitro macrophage culture system and in vivo carrageenaninduced air pouch inflammation model. Cistanche deserticola ma, a perennial parasitic herb of family orobanchaceae, is mainly parasitic on the roots of the haloxylon ammodendron bunge. Ecological studies on thanoun cistanche phelypaea l.
Phytochemical parasitehost relations and interactions. The antidepressant and cognitive improvement activities of. Antibacterial properties of methanolic and aqueous extracts. Cistanche is a worldwide genus of holoparasitic desert plants in the family orobanchaceae. In vitro antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory properties. This article is from beilstein journal of organic chemistry, volume 9.
Cistanche phelypaea plants usually robust yellow and purpleflowered forms. Elwakil and others published genetic description of the haloparasitic plant. Cistanche has been used for nearly 2,000 years to treat a wide range of medical issues. Cistanche phelypaea international parasitic plant society. They lack chlorophyll and obtain nutrients and water from the host plants whose roots they parasitize. Total lipids tl content was 10gkg on dry weight basis. Orobanchaceae in alahsa oasis, saudi arabia farah, a. This species is an obligate root parasite chenopodiaceae and zygophyllaceae especially. Pdf in vivo and in vitro antitrypansomal evaluation of. For example, it is commonly prescribed by holistic medicine practitioners to treat problems relating to a persons sexual health, such as impotence, fertility, premature ejaculation, and. This may be particularly beneficial for old people who are more likely to be affected by deficiencies of blood and fluids. Many of these genera were formerly included in the family scrophulariaceae sensu lato. As a superior tonic for the treatment of kidney deficiency, impotence, female infertility, morbid leucorrhea, profuse metrorrhagia and senile constipation, cistanche herbs earned the honor of ginseng of the desert. Cout were appraised for radical scavenging activity rsa towards 1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl,2,2azinobis3ethylbenzothiazoline6sulfonic acid and superoxide free radicals, and for metal chelating activities on iron and copper ions.
Today, scientific studies have begun to back up these historical claims, and even bringing new benefits to the table. Cistanche phelypaea article pdf available in canadian journal of plant pathology 351. Diverse trajectories of plastome degradation in holoparasitic. Professional supplier for cistanche extract nutra green. The plant is grown in the taklamakan desert, and is traditionally used for medicines and foods in china the main sources of the chinese herbal medicine cistanche chinese. Cistanche sinensis, cistanche mongolica, and cistanche salsa, and compared their plastome size and patterns of gene loss with those of other available species of holoparasitic orobanchaceae e. The method comprises the step of administering the composition to the subject. An openlabel, nonplacebocontrolled study on cistanche. Hannah zeller 18381922 was a swiss missionary who botanized near nazareth for many years. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Pdf constituents of cistanche phelypaea researchgate.
Leaves ovatelanceolate or oblonglanceolate, with narrow scarious margin. A new iridoid from cistanche phelypaea l cout by t. The composition consists essentially of cistanche extract and ginkgo extract e. Orobanchaceae, the broomrapes, is a family of mostly parasitic plants of the order lamiales, with about 90 genera and more than 2000 species.
Colwell,4 and hanna weissschneeweiss2,5 2department of higher plant systematics and evolution, institute of botany, university of vienna. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Pdf morphological and molecular genetics characterization. General information about cistanche 1cjtg this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. Yellow orobanche, cistanche phelypaea, rare broomrape. Eco physiology and stress physiology of functional groups. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in cistanche deserticola. Ma has long been used for medical purposes in china. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Names of cistanche deserticola in various languages of the world are also given. Medicinally, cistanche is considered as one of safest that has little to no side effects.
Cistanche tubulosa is a holoparasitic desert plant species in the genus cistanche. Creative commons attribution non commercial share alike cc byncsa pdf on jan 1, t. Ecophysiology of the holoparasitic angiosperm cistanche. Cistanche in your pants aka the stalk enlarger and a favorite of genghis khan. Photos of the cistanche violacea species flora and plant communities of southwestern morocco. Ct extract inhibited nitric oxide production from activated raw 264. This work attempted to prove the effects of aqueous extracts of herba cistanche aehc on stc treatment and to determine the possible mechanisms by a loperamideinduced slow transit constipation stc model. Systematic characterization of the metabolites of echinacoside and acteoside from cistanche tubulosa in rat plasma, bile.